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Interconnection

Incident Response & Recovery

Developing and executing effective response plans for cyber incidents in critical energy infrastructure

When Prevention Fails: Incident Response

Despite the best preventive measures, cyber incidents will occur. Effective incident response minimizes damage, reduces recovery time, and prevents future occurrences. The key is preparation, speed, and coordination.

Energy sector incidents can have cascading effects on critical infrastructure, making rapid and effective response essential for maintaining grid stability and public safety.

Incident Response Simulation

SCADA System Compromise

CRITICAL INCIDENTCritical

An unauthorized actor has gained access to the industrial control system managing grid frequency regulation.

Impact: Potential for cascading grid instability

0:00
Time Elapsed
100
Response Score
1
Current Phase
0
Actions Taken
1
Detection & Analysis

Identify and assess the security incident

15 min limit
2
Containment

Limit the spread and impact of the incident

30 min limit
3
Eradication

Remove the root cause and prevent re-infection

45 min limit
4
Recovery

Restore systems and return to normal operations

60 min limit
5
Lessons Learned

Review the incident and improve future response

30 min limit

NIST Incident Response Phases

1
Preparation
Build capabilities and processes
2
Detection & Analysis
Identify and assess incidents
3
Containment
Limit incident spread and impact
4
Eradication
Remove root causes
5
Recovery
Restore normal operations
6
Lessons Learned
Review and improve processes

Critical Success Factors

  • Speed: Rapid detection and response
  • 👥Coordination: Clear roles and communication
  • 📋Preparation: Pre-defined playbooks and tools
  • 🔄Adaptability: Flexible response to unique incidents
  • 📈Continuous Improvement: Learn from each incident